- Disable the agent server
- Enable TLS communication
- Enable TLS communication through the
gitlab.kas.privateApi
attributes (deprecated) - Test the
kas
chart - Configuring KEDA
Using the GitLab kas
chart
The kas
sub-chart provides a configurable deployment of the
GitLab agent server (KAS).
The agent server is a component you install together with GitLab. It is required to
manage the GitLab agent for Kubernetes.
This chart depends on access to the GitLab API and the Gitaly Servers. When you enable this chart, an Ingress is deployed.
To consume minimal resources, the kas
container uses a distroless image.
The deployed services are exposed by an Ingress, which uses
WebSocket proxying for communication.
This proxy allows long-lived connections with the external component,
agentk
.
agentk
is the Kubernetes cluster-side agent counterpart.
The route to access the service depends on your Ingress configuration.
For more information, see the GitLab agent for Kubernetes architecture.
Disable the agent server
The GitLab agent server (kas
) is enabled by default.
To disable it on your GitLab instance, set the Helm property global.kas.enabled
to false
.
For example:
helm upgrade --install kas --set global.kas.enabled=false
Specify an Ingress
When you use the chart’s Ingress with the default configuration,
the service for the agent server is reachable on a subdomain.
For example, for global.hosts.domain: example.com
, the agent server
is reachable at kas.example.com
.
The KAS Ingress
can use a different domain than the global.hosts.domain
.
Set global.hosts.kas.name
, for example:
global.hosts.kas.name: kas.my-other-domain.com
This example uses kas.my-other-domain.com
as the host for the KAS Ingress alone.
The rest of the services (including GitLab, Registry, MinIO, etc.) use the domain
specified in global.hosts.domain
.
Installation command line options
You can pass these parameters to the helm install
command by using the --set
flags.
Parameter | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
annotations
| {}
| Pod annotations. |
common.labels
| {}
| Supplemental labels that are applied to all objects created by this chart. |
containerSecurityContext.runAsUser
| 65532
| Override container securityContext under which the container is started |
extraContainers
| List of extra containers to include. | |
extraEnv
| List of extra environment variables to expose | |
extraEnvFrom
| List of extra environment variables from other data sources to expose | |
init.containerSecurityContext
| {}
| init container securityContext overrides |
image.repository
| registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/build/cng/gitlab-kas
| Image repository. |
image.tag
| v13.7.0
| Image tag. |
hpa.behavior
| {scaleDown: {stabilizationWindowSeconds: 300 }}
| Behavior contains the specifications for up- and downscaling behavior (requires autoscaling/v2beta2 or higher).
|
hpa.customMetrics
| []
| Custom metrics contains the specifications for which to use to calculate the desired replica count (overrides the default use of Average CPU Utilization configured in targetAverageUtilization ).
|
hpa.cpu.targetType
| AverageValue
| Set the autoscaling CPU target type, must be either Utilization or AverageValue .
|
hpa.cpu.targetAverageValue
| 100m
| Set the autoscaling CPU target value. |
hpa.cpu.targetAverageUtilization
| Set the autoscaling CPU target utilization. | |
hpa.memory.targetType
| Set the autoscaling memory target type, must be either Utilization or AverageValue .
| |
hpa.memory.targetAverageValue
| Set the autoscaling memory target value. | |
hpa.memory.targetAverageUtilization
| Set the autoscaling memory target utilization. | |
hpa.targetAverageValue
| DEPRECATED Set the autoscaling CPU target value | |
ingress.enabled
|
true if global.kas.enabled=true
| You can use kas.ingress.enabled to explicitly turn it on or off. If not set, you can optionally use global.ingress.enabled for the same purpose.
|
ingress.apiVersion
| Value to use in the apiVersion field.
| |
ingress.annotations
| {}
| Ingress annotations. |
ingress.tls
| {}
| Ingress TLS configuration. |
ingress.agentPath
| /
| Ingress path for the agent API endpoint. |
ingress.k8sApiPath
| /k8s-proxy
| Ingress path for Kubernetes API endpoint. |
keda.enabled
| false
| Use KEDA ScaledObjects instead of HorizontalPodAutoscalers
|
keda.pollingInterval
| 30
| The interval to check each trigger on |
keda.cooldownPeriod
| 300
| The period to wait after the last trigger reported active before scaling the resource back to 0 |
keda.minReplicaCount
| Minimum number of replicas KEDA will scale the resource down to, defaults to minReplicas
| |
keda.maxReplicaCount
| Maximum number of replicas KEDA will scale the resource up to, defaults to maxReplicas
| |
keda.fallback
| KEDA fallback configuration, see the documentation | |
keda.hpaName
| The name of the HPA resource KEDA will create, defaults to keda-hpa-{scaled-object-name}
| |
keda.restoreToOriginalReplicaCount
| Specifies whether the target resource should be scaled back to original replicas count after the ScaledObject is deleted
| |
keda.behavior
| The specifications for up- and downscaling behavior, defaults to hpa.behavior
| |
keda.triggers
| List of triggers to activate scaling of the target resource, defaults to triggers computed from hpa.cpu and hpa.memory
| |
metrics.enabled
| true
| If a metrics endpoint should be made available for scraping. |
metrics.path
| /metrics
| Metrics endpoint path. |
metrics.serviceMonitor.enabled
| false
| If a ServiceMonitor should be created to enable Prometheus Operator to manage the metrics scraping. Enabling removes the prometheus.io scrape annotations.
|
metrics.serviceMonitor.additionalLabels
| {}
| Additional labels to add to the ServiceMonitor. |
metrics.serviceMonitor.endpointConfig
| {}
| Additional endpoint configuration for the ServiceMonitor. |
maxReplicas
| 10
| HPA maxReplicas .
|
maxUnavailable
| 1
| HPA maxUnavailable .
|
minReplicas
| 2
| HPA maxReplicas .
|
nodeSelector
| Define a nodeSelector for the Pod s of this Deployment , if present.
| |
observability.port
| 8151
| Observability endpoint port. Used for metrics and probe endpoints. |
observability.livenessProbe.path
| /liveness
| URI for the liveness probe endpoint. This value has to match the observability.liveness_probe.url_path value from the KAS service configuration.
|
observability.readinessProbe.path
| /readiness
| URI for the readiness probe endpoint. This value has to match the observability.readiness_probe.url_path value from the KAS service configuration.
|
serviceAccount.annotations
| {}
| Service account annotations. |
podLabels
| {}
| Supplemental Pod labels. Not used for selectors. |
serviceLabels
| {}
| Supplemental service labels. |
common.labels
| Supplemental labels that are applied to all objects created by this chart. | |
redis.enabled
| true
| Allows opting-out of using Redis for KAS features. Warnings: Redis will become a hard dependency soon, so this key is already deprecated. |
resources.requests.cpu
| 75m
| GitLab Exporter minimum CPU. |
resources.requests.memory
| 100M
| GitLab Exporter minimum memory. |
service.externalPort
| 8150
| External port (for agentk connections).
|
service.internalPort
| 8150
| Internal port (for agentk connections).
|
service.apiInternalPort
| 8153
| Internal port for the internal API (for GitLab backend). |
service.loadBalancerIP
| nil
| A custom load balancer IP when service.type is LoadBalancer .
|
service.loadBalancerSourceRanges
| nil
| A list of custom load balancer source ranges when service.type is LoadBalancer .
|
service.kubernetesApiPort
| 8154
| External port to expose proxied Kubernetes API on. |
service.privateApiPort
| 8155
| Internal port to expose kas ’ private API on (for kas -> kas communication).
|
privateApi.secret
| Autogenerated | The name of the secret to use for authenticating with the database. |
privateApi.key
| Autogenerated | The name of the key in privateApi.secret to use.
|
privateApi.tls.enabled
| false
|
DEPRECATED: use global.kas.tls.enabled . Enable kas pods to communicate with each other using TLS.
|
privateApi.tls.secretName
| nil
|
DEPRECATED: use global.kas.tls.secretName . Name of the Kubernetes TLS secret which contains the certificate and its associated key. Required if privateApi.tls is true .
|
global.kas.service.apiExternalPort
| 8153
| External port for the internal API (for GitLab backend). |
service.type
| ClusterIP
| Service type. |
tolerations
| []
| Toleration labels for pod assignment. |
customConfig
| {}
| When given, merges the default kas configuration with these values giving precedence to those defined here.
|
deployment.minReadySeconds
| 0
| Minimum number of seconds that must pass before a kas pod is considered ready.
|
deployment.strategy
| {}
| Allows one to configure the update strategy utilized by the deployment. |
deployment.terminationGracePeriodSeconds
| 300
| How much time in seconds a Pod is allowed to spend shutting down after receiving SIGTERM. |
priorityClassName
| Priority class assigned to pods. |
Enable TLS communication
- The
gitlab.kas.privateApi.tls.enabled
andgitlab.kas.privateApi.tls.secretName
attributes were deprecated in GitLab 15.8, and will be removed in GitLab 17.0. Enable TLS via the global KAS attribute instead.
Enable TLS communication between your kas
pods and other GitLab chart components,
through the global KAS attribute.
Enable TLS communication through the gitlab.kas.privateApi
attributes (deprecated)
gitlab.kas.privateApi.tls.enabled
and gitlab.kas.privateApi.tls.secretName
attributes were
deprecated in GitLab 15.8, and will be
removed in GitLab 17.0. Enable TLS via the global KAS attribute instead.Prerequisites:
- Use GitLab 15.5.1 or later.
You can set your GitLab version with
global.gitlabVersion: <version>
. If you need to force an image update after an initial deployment, also setglobal.image.pullPolicy: Always
.
- Create the certificate authority and certificates that your
kas
pods will trust. - Configure your chart to use the trusted certificates.
- Optional. Configure Redis for TLS.
To configure kas
to use the certificates you created, set the following values.
Value | Description |
---|---|
global.certificates.customCAs
| Shares your CA with your GitLab components. |
global.appConfig.gitlab_kas.internalUrl
| Enables grpcs communication between the GitLab Webservice and kas .
|
gitlab.kas.privateApi.tls.enabled
| Mounts the certificates volume and enables TLS communication between kas pods.
|
gitlab.kas.privateApi.tls.secretName
| Specifies which Kubernetes TLS secret stores your certificates. |
gitlab.kas.customConfig
| Configures kas to expose its ports by using grpcs .
|
gitlab.kas.ingress
| Configures kas Ingress to verify the proxied SSL certificate.
|
For example, you could use this values.yaml
file to deploy your chart:
.internal-ca: &internal-ca gitlab-internal-tls-ca # The secret name you used to share your TLS CA.
.internal-tls: &internal-tls gitlab-internal-tls # The secret name you used to share your TLS certificate.
global:
certificates:
customCAs:
- secret: *internal-ca
hosts:
domain: gitlab.example.com # Your gitlab domain
appConfig:
gitlab_kas:
internalUrl: "grpcs://RELEASE-kas.NAMESPACE.svc:8153" # Replace RELEASE and NAMESPACE with your chart's release and namespace
gitlab:
kas:
privateApi:
tls:
enabled: true
secretName: *internal-tls
customConfig:
api:
listen:
certificate_file: /etc/kas/tls.crt
key_file: /etc/kas/tls.key
agent:
listen:
certificate_file: /etc/kas/tls.crt
key_file: /etc/kas/tls.key
kubernetes_api:
listen:
certificate_file: /etc/kas/tls.crt
key_file: /etc/kas/tls.key
ingress:
annotations:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol: https
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-name: RELEASE-kas.NAMESPACE.svc # Replace RELEASE and NAMESPACE with your chart's release and namespace
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-secret: NAMESPACE/CA-SECRET-NAME # Replace NAMESPACE and CA-SECRET-NAME with your chart's namespace and CA secret name. The same you used for &internal-ca.
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-verify: on
Test the kas
chart
To install the chart:
- Create your own Kubernetes cluster.
- Check out the merge request’s working branch.
-
Install (or upgrade) GitLab with
kas
enabled by default from your local chart branch:helm upgrade --force --install gitlab . \ --timeout 600s \ --set global.hosts.domain=your.domain.com \ --set global.hosts.externalIP=XYZ.XYZ.XYZ.XYZ \ --set certmanager-issuer.email=your@email.com
-
Use the GDK to run the process to configure and use the GitLab agent for Kubernetes: (You can also follow the steps to configure and use the agent manually.)
- From your GDK GitLab repository, move into the QA folder:
cd qa
. -
Run the following command to run the QA test:
GITLAB_USERNAME=$ROOT_USER GITLAB_PASSWORD=$ROOT_PASSWORD GITLAB_ADMIN_USERNAME=$ROOT_USER GITLAB_ADMIN_PASSWORD=$ROOT_PASSWORD bundle exec bin/qa Test::Instance::All https://your.gitlab.domain/ -- --tag orchestrated --tag quarantine qa/specs/features/ee/api/7_configure/kubernetes/kubernetes_agent_spec.rb
You can also customize the
agentk
version to install with an environment variable:GITLAB_AGENTK_VERSION=v13.7.1
- From your GDK GitLab repository, move into the QA folder:
Configuring KEDA
This keda
section enables the installation of KEDA ScaledObjects
instead of regular HorizontalPodAutoscalers
.
This configuration is optional and can be used when there is a need for autoscaling based on custom or external metrics.
Most settings default to the values set in the hpa
section where applicable.
If the following are true, CPU and memory triggers are added automatically based on the CPU and memory thresholds set in the hpa
section:
-
triggers
is not set. - The corresponding
request.cpu.request
orrequest.memory.request
setting is also set to a non-zero value.
If no triggers are set, the ScaledObject
is not created.
Refer to the KEDA documentation for more details about those settings.
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
enabled
| Boolean | false
| Use KEDA ScaledObjects instead of HorizontalPodAutoscalers
|
pollingInterval
| Integer | 30
| The interval to check each trigger on |
cooldownPeriod
| Integer | 300
| The period to wait after the last trigger reported active before scaling the resource back to 0 |
minReplicaCount
| Integer | Minimum number of replicas KEDA will scale the resource down to, defaults to minReplicas
| |
maxReplicaCount
| Integer | Maximum number of replicas KEDA will scale the resource up to, defaults to maxReplicas
| |
fallback
| Map | KEDA fallback configuration, see the documentation | |
hpaName
| String | The name of the HPA resource KEDA will create, defaults to keda-hpa-{scaled-object-name}
| |
restoreToOriginalReplicaCount
| Boolean | Specifies whether the target resource should be scaled back to original replicas count after the ScaledObject is deleted
| |
behavior
| Map | The specifications for up- and downscaling behavior, defaults to hpa.behavior
| |
triggers
| Array | List of triggers to activate scaling of the target resource, defaults to triggers computed from hpa.cpu and hpa.memory
|