Frequently used Git commands
The following commands are frequently used.
Add another URL to a remote
Add another URL to a remote, so both remotes get updated on each push:
git remote set-url --add <remote_name> <remote_url>
Refs and Log
Use reflog to show the log of reference changes to HEAD
git reflog
Check the Git history of a file
The basic command to check the Git history of a file:
git log <file>
If you get this error message:
fatal: ambiguous argument <file_name>: unknown revision or path not in the working tree.
Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
Use this to check the Git history of the file:
git log -- <file>
Check the content of each change to a file
gitk <file>
Check the content of each change to a file, follows it past file renames
gitk --follow <file>
Rebasing
Rebase your branch onto the default
The -i
flag stands for ‘interactive’. Replace <default-branch>
with the name
of your default branch:
git rebase -i <default-branch>
Continue the rebase if paused
git rebase --continue
Use git rerere
To reuse recorded solutions to the same problems when repeated:
git rerere
To enable rerere
functionality:
git config --global rerere.enabled true